Global Recycling Surge: India Dominates Sustainable Ship Disposal as 3 Yards Win EU Recognition

Global Recycling Surge: India Dominates Sustainable Ship Disposal as 3 Yards Win EU Recognition​

India's Ascendancy in Maritime Sustainability with Market Share Growth​

India has solidified its global leadership in sustainable ship recycling, driven by robust investment and commitment to environmentally sound practices. The nation's share in worldwide ship recycling rose significantly from 30.1% in 2024 to 35.4% in 2025, according to the latest UN Conference on Trade & Development (UNCTAD) estimates.

During 2025, India recycled a substantial 2.99 million gross tons (GT), marking nearly 60% growth compared to the 1.86 million GT processed in 2024. This achievement underscores the effectiveness of India's regulatory framework and operational dedication.

EU Recognition Moves Forward for Indian Shipyards​

A key development in maritime sustainability involves the progress made by several Indian facilities seeking recognition under the European Union Ship Recycling Regulation (EUSRR). More than 30 Indian ship recycling yards have applied for this critical EU designation.

Currently, six yards are actively undergoing the required compliance and approval process. Critically, three select Indian ship recycling facilities have successfully completed all necessary compliance procedures and are now eligible to apply for inclusion under the EUSRR framework.

Government Commitment: $8 Billion Pledged to Ecosystem Growth​

The Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, highlighted the national commitment driving this sector's growth. He stated that India aims to recycle nearly 16,000 ships over the next decade.

To support this ambitious goal, the Indian Government has announced a financial commitment of USD 8 billion. This investment is earmarked specifically for strengthening both the shipbuilding and ship recycling sectors within the country.

Ensuring High Standards: Infrastructure and Worker Welfare Measures​

The Ministry emphasized that the government facilitates yard listings through a transparent process involving audits, inspections, and strict regulatory compliance checks. Indian facilities have demonstrably upgraded their infrastructure to meet rigorous international standards.

Beyond operational efficiency, significant focus has been placed on worker welfare and environmental protection at these sites. Facilities are equipped with effluent treatment plants and scientific waste management systems. Furthermore, dedicated housing and multi-speciality healthcare facilities supported by the Red Cross Society are provided for workers.

EU Proposes Joint Working Group to Streamline Cooperation​

European Commissioner Jessika Roswall welcomed the substantial progress achieved in cooperative efforts. To facilitate the next phase of this crucial process, she proposed the establishment of a Joint Working Group (JWG). This group would involve representatives from the Ministry of Environment and other relevant organizations.

The commitment by both sides demonstrates a growing strategic partnership. The Commissioner stressed that maintaining high standards requires unannounced inspections, while noting the matter will be discussed with EU member states during an autumn session prior to any final decision.

Strategic Importance of Recognized Facilities​

The recognition of compliant Indian ship recycling facilities under the EU framework is poised to have far-reaching global benefits. It is expected to significantly strengthen worldwide recycling capacity and promote elevated environmental and safety standards in the industry.

Sarbananda Sonowal reiterated that expanding the number of internationally recognized Indian recycling facilities will contribute robustly to the global circular economy. This expansion will simultaneously create employment opportunities and reinforce maritime sustainability globally.