India's Electricity Capacity Increases to 524 GW, Supporting Future Demand

India’s Electricity Generation Capacity Reaches 524 GW​

India’s installed electricity generation capacity has reached 524 GW as of February 28, 2026, according to information shared with the Rajya Sabha. Minister of State for Power Shripad Naik reported that the nation has transitioned from a power deficit to a power sufficient state.

Capacity Expansion Since 2014​

The country has added 296.388 GW of generation capacity since April 2014, significantly strengthening the power sector through expanded capacity and improved infrastructure.

Power Supply and Demand​

Electricity supply has largely kept pace with demand over the last three financial years and the current fiscal, with only minor shortfalls. These shortfalls are primarily attributed to issues within state transmission and distribution systems.

The responsibility for the supply and distribution of electricity, as well as ensuring reliable and quality power to consumers, lies with the respective State Governments and Distribution Utilities.

Government Initiatives​

The central government has supported states through various schemes to strengthen power supply in both urban and rural areas. These include the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana, Integrated Power Development Scheme, Saubhagya scheme, and the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme.

Future Projections​

India’s installed capacity is projected to reach 874 GW by 2031-32, as outlined in the National Electricity Plan. States have been directed to develop long-term resource adequacy plans to maintain generation capacity ahead of increasing demand.