India Ratings Affirms SBFC Finance's Debt Instruments at IND AA-/Stable

India Ratings Affirms SBFC Finance's Debt Instruments at IND AA-/Stable

India Ratings Affirms SBFC Finance's Debt Instruments at IND AA-/Stable​

India Ratings and Research Private Limited (Ind-Ra) has affirmed the credit ratings for SBFC Finance Limited's debt instruments, confirming the company's standing across its bank facilities and non-convertible debentures (NCDs). The rating action was issued on 16 April, 2026.

According to the rating assessment, SBFC’s key debt instruments received an affirmation at the IND AA-/Stable rating.

The following table summarizes the rating actions taken by India Ratings:

Credit Rating AgencyInstrumentRated Amount (Rs. in crore)Credit RatingRating Action
India Ratings and Research Private LimitedBank Loan5000IND AA-/StableAffirmed

The company's non-convertible debentures (NCDs) were also reviewed, with the overall limit being affirmed at IND AA-/Stable.

Financial and Operational Strength Drivers​

The rating report highlights that the rating reflects Ind-Ra's expectation that SBFC will continue to grow its franchise medium term. This growth is expected to generate operating leverage benefits, underpinned by maintaining focus on its two key secured products: Loan Against Property (LAP) and Loans Against Gold (LAG).

The sustained support for the rating is attributed to the company's adequate capitalization, the secured nature of its lending portfolio, its pan-India presence, and stable asset quality performance.

Key Financial Performance Indicators​

SBFC's financial metrics show a trajectory of improvement, supported by operational shifts and robust capitalization.

Particulars9MFY26FY25FY24
Tangible assets (INR billion)105.483.368
Tangible Equity (INR billion)32.929.325.1
Net profit/loss (INR billion)3.33.52.4
Return on average tangible assets (%)4.64.63.9
Equity/assets (%)31.235.137
Debt/Tangible Equity2.11.81.6
GNPA (%)2.72.72.4

Profitability buffers remain healthy, with the pre-provisioning operating profit to credit cost buffer standing at 6.0x in 9MFY26. The cost-to-income ratio also showed moderation to 36.8% in 9MFY26.

Key Areas of Strength​

The analysis identified several key strengths supporting the ratings:

  • Capitalization: SBFC maintains adequate capitalization, supporting the scaling up of its secured asset segment franchise. The company’s tangible net worth was INR32.9 billion in 9MFY26.
  • Portfolio Focus: The loan portfolio is granular, primarily focusing on LAP (for micro, small, and medium enterprises or MSMEs) and LAG. A significant portion of the secured MSME book is covered by residential properties as collateral.
  • Asset Quality: The proportion of customers with CIBIL scores above 700 increased to 87.3% over the period from FY23 to 9MFY26. SBFC has maintained a conservative loan-to-value (LTV) approach, particularly for gold loans.
  • Profitability: The improvement in profitability is linked to a strategic business shift towards LAG, which is a higher yielding product, while also managing borrowing costs.

Market Presence and Scale​

As of 9MFY26, SBFC’s Assets Under Management (AUM) reached INR104.8 billion. The company operates a branch network spanning 17 states and two union territories, covering 181 cities in India. The management plans to expand within existing markets, focusing on improving AUM per branch rather than broad expansion.

Funding Structure and Liquidity​

At the end of December 2025, SBFC had unencumbered cash and liquid investments totaling INR11.48 billion, which was deemed sufficient to cover anticipated debt and operating expenses outflows of INR10.80 billion between January and March 2026.

Rating History​

The ratings for both bank facilities and non-convertible debentures have demonstrated consistency over multiple periods:

Instrument TypeCurrent Rating/OutlookRated Limits (million)Historical Rating/Outlook
Bank loan facilitiesIND AA-/StableINR50,000IND AA-/Stable (26 May 2025)
Non-convertible debenturesIND AA-/StableINR5,000IND AA-/Stable (26 May 2025)

The analysis noted that SBFC's borrowing profile saw the largest lender account for 23.2% of the overall funding at the end of December 2025.

***
Note: Analysis details are provided as per India Ratings and Research Private Limited.

SBFC Stock Price Movement​

Shares of SBFC Finance Limited slipped by 0.49% today, settling at ₹97.35 in post-market trading. The equity saw notable activity, recording a total traded volume of 671,883 shares.

Source:​

 

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